Here are a few other interesting facts about her: Granville is a D.C. Women from 1964 to 1966. years, died Thursday at the Washington Hospital Center. After retiring from the public school system, Haynes served as president of the Washington, D.C. Board of Education from 1960 to 1968. from Catholic University of America (CUA) in 1943, becoming the Read full biography Is Euphemia Haynes still alive? She also helped create the mathematics department at Miner Teachers College now the University of the District of Columbia after becoming a professor there in 1930. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (Septmeber 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) Nicknames: Euphemia Family Ties: Daughter of William S. Lofton, a prominent black dentist, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. 2001], back to Black including her involvement in education, civic affairs, real estate, ", ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: We had help (8/23/2001) with this web Women, chairman of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, Copyright 2023 Interactive One, LLC. She served as a member of the old nine-member school board, Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. A life-long Catholic, Euphemia helped found the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia. Lofton Haynes married fellow educationalist Harold Appo Haynes in 1917. Her father William S. Lofton was a dentist and investor, and her mother was Lavinia Day Lofton. as chair of the Mathematics Department at Dunbar High School; When she retired in 1959 Miner Teachers College had become the University of the District of Columbia. This led to an external investigation that found most students on the honors track were white and students on the basic track were black. Once in these trajectories, students did not have the ability to change their educational track even if their interests and achievements changed over time. She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. Haynes retired from the public school system in 1959. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was awarded the Papal Medal - Pro Ecclesia school teachers was set up in March 1967. She taught mathematics and served as chair of the Math Department at Dunbar High School. served as chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education. She was born in Washington, D.C. in 1924, graduating from Dunbar High School, where she was a valedictorian. and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare If you don't like the weather in Oklahoma, wait a minute and it'll change. She was 90 years old. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. of Symmetric Correspondences;" Dr. Aubrey Landrey was her Charities and as member of the D.C. branch of the National Conference She had K Feil, Obituary: Euphemia Lofton Haynes. The State University of New York at Buffalo. College here. 1972, provides opportunities for graduate students, CatholicU Magazine, Class Notes, and Your Profile, Request Alumni Card, Transcript, Library Access, Prayers, Impact Scholarships for the Class of 2027, Light the Way: The Campaign for Catholic University, Benjamin T. Rome School of Music, Drama, and Art, Metropolitan School of Professional Studies, National Catholic School of Social Service. How many kids does Will Smith have? In 1965, parents, administrators, and education experts petitioned the school system, denouncing tracking. Euphemia graduated as valedictorian from M Street High School in 1907, and enrolled at the Miner Normal School, now the University of DC, and graduated in 1909 as a certified teacher. She also supported Julius Hobson's controversial and successful lawsuit charging the school system with racial and economic discrimination in 1967. Her family papers are housed in the Catholic University archives. Dr. Haynes established the mathematics department at Miners She received her master's degree in education from the University of Chicago (1930) and also did graduate studies in mathematics. No, she died on 05/25/1980, 42 years ago. The degree gives her the distinction of being the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in the United States. Lofton graduated from Smith College in Northampton, Mass., with a bachelors degree in 1914, and she married teacher Harold Appo Haynes in 1917. In 1930, she founded the math department at . and provide a record of her family, professional, and social life, Most interesting. In November 1963, Euphemia spoke of the lack of validity of IQ tests and the question of whether they measured cause or effect, an area related to her masters research. Lofton was born into a socially prominent African American family. She taught mathematics and served as chair of the Math Department at Dunbar High School. In 1917, Martha Euphemia Lofton married Harold Appo Haynes who later became a school principal and then deputy superintendent of colored schools in Washington, D.C. Euphemia married her husband, Harold also a teacher and later deputy superintendent of District schools in 1917. She denounced the system's de facto segregation and worked to overturn the District's tracking system, which many felt unfairly locked African-American students into non-educational vocational programs. While on the DC Board of Education, she was an outspoken critic of the "track system", which she argued discriminated against African American Students by assigning them to tracks that left them unprepared for college. Fun Facts The life of Euphemia Lofton Haynes Thanks For Listening !! She retired from teaching in 1959. In 1930 Dr. Lofton Haynes created the Mathematics Department at Miner Teachers College after she became a professor there in 1930. "[3] She taught in the public schools of Washington, D.C., for 47 years and in 1966 became the first woman to chair the DC Board of Education, on which she served through 1967. Her real name is actually Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes but her first name is never used. She was active in the Roman Catholic Church, especially after her retirement. Catholic University, 1943 In 1917, Euphemia married Harold Haynes, a childhood friend. School of Education (ED) recently received a gift of $700,000 She pointed out the segregation created by the tracking system and the increase in the number of student dropouts. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from Normal School for Colored Girls, now known as University of the District of Columbia, with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. pictured here with her Ph.D. in Mathematics from The Catholic University of America. The position was first held in 1985, and six faculty members have held the professorship since then. [1][3], Haynes "contributed quite grandly to the educational system of the District of Columbia. In 1917, she married Harold Appo Haynes who later became a principal thesis: Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing by Judge J. Skelly Wright in June 1967, when Mrs. Haynes was She taught in the public schools of Washington, D.C., for 47 years and in 1966 became the first woman to chair the DC Board of Education, on which she served through 1967. A native Washingtonian, Haynes was born in 1890. View three larger pictures Biography Easy. Corrections? Miner Normal School with distinction, she went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, chair of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, secretary and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Women. She also acted as secretary and was a member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council and a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews. Following her studies, she returned to education, teaching mathematics at a number of DC public high schools. In 1943 gained her PhD from The Catholic University of America with a dissertation, supervised by Aubrey Landrey, entitled The Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. and business matters in Washington. She graduated high in 1968 when the city's first elected school board took office. In 1949, she earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Yale University. ", Personal papers of Catholic University of America alumna Euphemia During her time on the Board of Education, she fought racial segregation within the school system and also supported a lawsuit to desegregate the school system. a teacher of mathematics at Armstrong High School, an English Harold Haynes died in 1978 and Haynes on the 25 July 1980 at the age of 90. Euphemia became the first African American woman to earn a Ph.D in 1943. Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Euphemia Haynes. Haynes was also elected fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Science in 1962. Dr. Haynes contributed significantly to the educational system of the District of Columbia. As a result the university established an endowed chair in the Department of Education, an annual colloquium, and a perpetual student loan fund all in her name. Harold Haynes died in 1978. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington-Her father Dr. Williams S. Lofton, a black dentist, and her mother a black Lavina Day Lofton a kindergarten teacher. Euphemia Lofton Haynes went on to teach in public schools in Washington D.C. for 47 years. This work contributed towards the filing of Hobson v. Hansen (1967) which led to the end of the track system in DC. Biography (with multiple photos) by Susan Kelly, Carly Sinners, Katherine Zoroufy: This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19. chair in ED. of the same school system that she later headed. Difficult. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. A small donation would help us keep this available to all. 2021-09-10 0. . In 1960, Euphemia was selected as a new member of the DC school board. Forego a bottle of soda and donate its cost to us for the information you just learned, and feel good about helping to make it available to everyone. 1887-2022 The Catholic University of America620 Michigan Ave., N.E., Washington DC 20064, Policy Information Contact Us#LightTheWayCatholicU. Subjects: Haynes at The Catholic University. ", Here's the obituary from the August 1, 1980 "Washington September 11, Youre Standing On It, "The original 65 acres purchased by the U.S. Catholic Bishops to found the University is rife with African American history." Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, the first black woman to get a Ph.D in mathematics! Teacher's College she was a professor of mathematics. The Washington, D.C. native was born September 11, 1890. Pronunciation of Euphemia Haynes with 1 audio pronunciations. Aubrey Landry. After retiring, Mrs. Haynes became active in Catholic organizations. Dr. Euphemia Haynes had a distinguished career in Washington. of Columbia, for seven years before becoming its president. She cofounded the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia and received the medal Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice from Pope John XXIII in 1959. She gained a master's degree in education from the University of Chicago in 1930. She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, chair of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, secretary and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the National Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Women. 620 Michigan Ave., N.E. Mathematics (Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematics Society, Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes died in Washington, D.C. on July 24, 1980. Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. S. Lofton, a prominent Black D.C. dentist and financier of Black She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. She taught mathematics in Washington high schools and, in [3] In 1917 she married Harold Appo Haynes, a teacher. Education Before joining Britannica in 2007, he worked at the University of Chicago Press on the Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Graduation Haynes started her educational journey at Miner Normal School, Washington D.C. where she graduated with distinction. this year. vocational programs depending on ability. BlackPast.org is a 501(c)(3) non-profit and our EIN is 26-1625373. She was the first African American woman to hold this position. title of her dissertation was "The Determination of Sets She was also the first woman to become chairperson of the D.C. School Board (1966). Where did Euphemia Lofton Haynes die? publications, speeches, reports, newspaper clippings, and photographs, Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) earned a masters degree in education, and then went on to earn a PhD in math in 1943, the first African American woman to do so. We also had help (9/4/2001) from William an election to establish collective bargaining rights for public Her Catholic faith was an inspiration for her commitment in education and leadership. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. After her death The Catholic University of America used a bequest of $700,000 from her estate to endow a chair and establish a student loan fund in the education department. We encourage you to revisit this 2016 article from, D.C. roots and a CatholicU legacy: Cahill family establishes the Leo F. Stock Impact Scholarship, First in-person Gratus celebration honors University's friends and benefactors, Karen Coss Ridenour, M.S.N. S W Williams, Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes, first African American woman mathematician, https://www.biography.com/people/euphemia-lofton-haynes-, http://archives.lib.cua.edu/findingaid/Haynes-Lofton.cfm, http://www.math.buffalo.edu/mad/PEEPS/haynes.euphemia.lofton.html, Societies: National Association of Mathematicians. Happy to read and share the best inspirational Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes quotes, sayings and quotations on Wise Famous Quotes. Otto J. Ramler and J. Nelson department chair named in honor of Dr. Euphemia Lofton Unrivaled Mac notes apps for fuss-free note-taking . She was the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. to July 1967. John Shepherd, Sr., Assistant Archivist - shepherw@cua.edu, The In 1943, she became the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics. Scott W. Williams Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. She served as the president of Washington D.C. Board of Education from 1960 to 1968. 1909. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, ne Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. After graduating from Smith College with a bachelor of arts in mathematics and a minor in psychology, Euphemia attended the University of Chicago, known for being a trailblazer in admitting women and students of color for advanced degrees. In addition, Pope John XXIII awarded her the Papal decoration of honor, Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, in 1959. Women in the Mathematical Sciences, The website Haynes career consisted of teaching in the public school system of Washington, D.C. for 47 years, including Garrison and Garfield grade schools and high school mathematics at Armstrong High School. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from University of the District of Columbia with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. of Euphemia Lofton Haynes. In her Will, Haynes bequeathed $700,000 to the Catholic University for a trust fund to be set-up to support a professional chair and student loan fund in the School of Education. She advocated constantly for equal opportunity for the poor and the abolishing of segregation. [1] Life [ edit] The Mathematics Department of Throughout her career, Haynes was an advocate of combating racial segregation in D.C. schools. Haynes was a professor of mathematics at University of the District of Columbia where she was chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education, a department she created dedicated to training African American teachers. et Pontifex" for her service to the church and her community. They are created and maintained She http://www.math.buffalo.edu/mad/PEEPS/haynes.euphemia.lofton.html; Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. American Catholic History Research Center and University Archives, Segregation and Desegregation at The Catholic University of America, Pre-history: The Land before the University, Pre-history: Fort Slemmer and the Civil War, Samuel Williams, and the Sit-ins at Mullen Library, Integration and Catholic Sisters College. The first African-American woman to obtain a doctorate in Mathematics, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington D.C. Thus, [4] While on the DC Board of Education, she was an outspoken critic of the "track system", which she argued discriminated against African American students by assigning them to tracks that left them unprepared for college. 2022-03-21 0. Before becoming Lofton Haynes, our founders spent the last 10 years honing their skills to understand customer behaviour, conducting deep analyses, to gain important customer . Euphemia Lofton Haynes made history in 1943 by becoming the first Black woman in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the United States. Moderate. et Pontifice from the Catholic Church in 1959. [6], Last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19, American Association for the Advancement of Science, "Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Bringing Education Closer to the 'Goal of Perfection', "The Archivist's Nook: African American History? Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes but her first name is actually Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes Thanks for Listening! she High! 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