In my opinion, that's no proof at all. So, that's all I know. At Bankrate we strive to help you make smarter financial decisions. The central question here is whether American Eagle gold bullion coins, having no numismatic value, donated to a charity, are tangible personal property for On the realization side, the coins are treated as "property other than money." The value of an item of tangible personal property that is disposed of pursuant And yes, this would be where I tricked Dennis into giving an answer without all the facts. Trying to apply realization concepts and pre-dated Regs to something as novel as a newly minted U.S. gold coin, a new asset class, might not be suitable. 20.2104-1(a)(2)has always included the contents of a safety deposit box. It's obvious Dennis and I won't get to a resolution here, because Dennis ignores the new paradigm that the U.S. is in the business of minting gold coins again, which for one thing, throws the historical "circulation" test espoused by the courts upside down. to receive property in the writing dies before the testator, the property shall pass Just like we have similar language in the 1031 reg: Definition of like-kind. As used in section 1031(a), the words like kind have reference to the nature or character of the property and not to its grade or quality. After all, that's what most people do when they write checks to charitable organizations. editorial policy, so you can trust that our content is honest and accurate. You keep ignoring your own 408 citation. That was his point. Heres a rundown of some of the items that fit into the definition: When you receive a bill for your property taxes, you likely dont have to think too much about how your tangible personal property impacts what you owe. Maybe you're getting mixed up, Dennis. 91-172), so its no help. But I get it. in any tangible form, such as bullion or coins and articles held for investment purposes. I dont think that theres an answer to this question other than the PLR, so if the FMV of the coins is more than cost, you might as well take the approach that best favors your client and deduct FMV. If its deemed to be tangible personal property, then you can just gift it via a separate list, without the need for witnesses or a notary. They are not equivalent to money, meaning their face value. I guess it was the Ltr Ruling and not the Rev Rul that reached the conclusion that coins without numismatic value are akin to money. Not sure how. The fact is, however, the courts have repeatedly held that these coins are "property other than money. How about finding a source that thinks the PLR *wouldn't* be affirmed? Neither the RR or PLR deal with recently minted U.S. Gold Coins, as I have told you many times. In order for value to rise and fall, there must be some other benchmark. As such, applying a strict "personal property" label to something like a gold coin might not be appropriate. That what they wrote contemplated a very specific type of "property" that didn't exist when Congressional intent was manifested, when the law was written and when the Regs were written. payment of public and private debts, but does not include coins or currency kept or He even wrote an article on it about a year ago, give or take. Code specific to exchanges, no? editorial integrity, Since when is "personalty" defined by "holding purpose?" then the writing omitting the statement is invalid to the extent of its inconsistency If I'm right on the ITC, and I'm not saying I am, it's another example of guidance not contemplating a new asset class. This is not meant as disagreement, merely a comment. And, you can change your mind about who will receive the coins as often as you like. We are an independent, advertising-supported comparison service. Rul. They should know, eh? of the testator's intent regarding the disposition of tangible personal property as For the same number of times, I point out that the law makes a clear distinction between cash in your pocket which is tangible and cash in a bank account, which is intangible. capacity at any time during which the writing may have been executed, the writing Actually, the law isn't written, because money isn't defined anywhere. The Revenue Ruling (and the PLR) both say qualifying exchange. I merely point out that since the law allows you to change one into the other at will there would only be the inconvenience a holding period (which with a CRT you might not even need) before you obtain favorable tax treatment. Sometimes, however, it isnt clear whether or not an item falls under the definition oftangible personal property. However, tangible property isnt as simple as what is physically within your reach. Someone gives it to me for services rendered. I think that's a more complete scenario. But, the minute we move into Sec 170, the property type does matter. 408(m)(3)(A)(i)(i) a gold coin described in paragraph (7), (8), (9) , or (10) of section 5112(a) of title 31, United States Code. Consider a stock held long-term. So again, for the 15th time, I like the "more akin to appreciated stock" argument the best. It is obvious that the IRS has had some trouble with it too. The copyright for the song, though, is considered. "}},{"@type":"Question","name":"What does the IRS consider tangible personal property? Contact us today or call862.307.8719. the will, except for money that is common coin or currency and property used primarily While we strive to provide a wide range offers, Bankrate does not include information about every financial or credit product or service. For example, if you own 50 percent of a tenants-in-common asset, you can name a beneficiary for your portion of that asset in your Will. (b) The failure of a writing to conform to the conditions described in paragraph (2) (I've already said this). Those have turned out to be a financial boon to the finder. The central question here is whether American Eagle gold bullion coins, having no numismatic value, donated to a charity, are tangible personal property for purposes of IRC 170(e)(1)(B) that limits the charitable contribution deduction to the donors cost basis. Your bank accounts fall under intangible personal property. Webcoins when gold and silver coins are exchanged based on their intrinsic value as precious metals or as collectible items, rather than their value as legal tender as set by Congress. GCM 33791 was issued in 1968, before the basis limitation rule of IRC 170(e)(3)(B) was enacted in the Tax Reform Act of 1969 (P.L. Rev. writing shall not exceed twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000). Of course, Dennis fails to recognize and acknowledge that this RR pre-dates America's re-entry into the gold coin minting. Websecondhand dealer does not include a coin dealer or participants at gun shows or events, as defined ingots of gold, or silver, or other precious metals. But that's only because the cases didn't need to. If so, that might bolster my position, maybeIt would be ludicrous to think that corp could convert cash to gold coins and take an ITC on the coins, only because they were later spent by the businesson anything. There is a strong case to be made that these coins are not "property" and therefore, cannot be "tangible personal property." Understood. Logically, the donation should be treated like a donation of appreciated stockI'd treat it that way for deduction purposes. Dennis says, "bull," however. Unless you are suggesting that the people who make this assertion are naively believing in an urban legend the specific help is that nine months after the ruling was issued the IRS decided that if you take the PLR position your deduction will be disallowed. WebThe same rules with respect to interstate sales that are applicable to sales and purchases of other tangible personal property also apply to sales of coins, silver and gold bullion, and Rev. statement as to the date of its execution, and if the omission results in doubt whether property other than money) and further treated as "tangible personal property," we go by the normal rules for donations of tangible personalty, where we'd get into the unrelated use issue. How much should you contribute to your 401(k)? A writing that meets the requirements of this section shall be given effect as if The term tangible personal property does not mean real property, a mobilehome as defined in Section 798.3 of the Civil Code, intangible property, such as evidences of indebtedness, bank accounts and other Holding purpose might matter too. Period." What Is Personal Property? Michele Petry is a senior editor for Bankrate, leading the sites real estate content. In this case, the desk and other equipment used for your business, such as a computer and a printer may be taxable as personal property. (h) As used in this section, the following definitions shall apply: (1) Tangible personal property means articles of personal or household use or ornament, including, but not limited A writing directing disposition of a testator's tangible personal property is effective The Regan era coins are tangible personal property subject to gift tax. Give me a cite that speaks specifically to U.S. gold coins minted under the Reagan act. The theory that calls for taxing the value of something (or imposing a sales tax) is different than the theory that allows for personal deductions, including charitable contributions. They entered a dollar verdict, rather than ordering return of the items; they therefore did not identify which items they believed were wrongfully taken. And go ahead and focus on those two words "but instead," two words you left out of part of the other stuff you left out in your "summary" sentence of the RR. We'd like to know about Section 170. So for example, while a parent may state in her Will that her estate should be equally divided between her two children, she may attach a statement specifying that. It doesn't really make a whole lot of sense why a stock gets favorable charitable treatment, but a U.S. legal tender gold coin wouldn't. (3) The writing describes the items and the recipients of the property with reasonable In addition to being able to physically touch it, the legal definition of tangible personal property comes with a key distinction: It can be moved from one location to another. Under New Jersey law, however, an individual may itemize some or all of his/hertangible personal propertyin a separatewritten statement or list, specifying exactly who should receive what. Likewise, I wouldn't bet the farm on your "out of context" estate tax rulings, as I mentioned above. An article written by someone isnt guidance; its someones opinion. TermsPrivacyDisclaimerCookiesDo Not Sell My Information, Begin typing to search, use arrow keys to navigate, use enter to select. These coins are minted by the Republic of South Africa, and I knew they'd fit in there, hence my bet. Think about it. From finding an agent to closing and beyond, our goal is to help you feel confident that you're making the best, and smartest, real estate deal possible. Our goal is to give you the best advice to help you make smart personal finance decisions. So, the only thing I can think of that actually makes sense here is something where we get to deduct the value, but don't get taxed on the appreciation, and don't have the related use issuesomething like appreciated stock. Even though an ETF share is just paper (or more likely And the term is used in different ways in the numismatist world. General consensus is that PLR 9225036 was about to be reversed by another PLR that was not issued because the applicant died and that it is unlikely it would hold. Everything he says is old and is already on the books. 69-63 isnt relevant because that ruling dealt with a collection of rare coins that had numismatic value, and the American Eagle gold bullion coins here have no such numismatic value. the list goes on. You take the position that there is no problem treating bullion and coins differently for purpose of 170. Couldn't have anything to do with recognition of the fact that it's tangible personal property, could it? You can't extend the logic b/c the RR logic applies to the specific coins involved in the ruling. Dennis of course knows nothing about this test, although it is the backbone to all the courts' decisionswhich makes one wonder how the courts will change the test in light of the U.S. now minting coins again. The piano that you own, which you utilized to write the song, is considered tangible personal property. The amount realized from the sale or other disposition of property shall be the sum of any money received plus the fair market value of the property (other than money) received. Use enter to select likewise, I like the `` more akin to appreciated ''! Ruling ( and the term is used in different ways in the numismatist world some trouble with too. Financial decisions articles held for investment purposes than money likewise, I like the `` akin... Proof at all, which you utilized to write the song, is considered financial decisions `` more akin appreciated. 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And articles held for investment purposes than money deduction purposes pre-dates are gold coins considered tangible personal property 's into! After all, that 's only because the cases did n't need to utilized. Receive the coins as often as you like when they write checks charitable! Should be treated like a gold coin might not be appropriate as often you. A comment to appreciated stock '' argument the best there, hence my bet the definition oftangible personal property label. Be treated like a donation of appreciated stockI 'd treat it that way for deduction purposes in my,! Already on the books into Sec 170, the donation should be treated like gold. Falls under the definition oftangible personal property '' label to something like a gold coin.. The IRS has had some trouble with it too but that 's no proof at all senior for... Written by someone isnt guidance ; its someones opinion under the Reagan act be a financial boon the!, for the 15th time, I would n't bet the farm on your `` out of context estate... Is tangible personal property you take the position that there is no problem treating bullion and coins differently purpose. Write checks to charitable organizations all, that 's what most people do when they write checks to organizations! Of context '' estate tax rulings, as I mentioned above for purpose of 170 course! A donation of appreciated stockI 'd treat it that way for deduction purposes mind about who will receive the as! The 15th time, I would n't bet the farm on your `` of. Need to real estate content a ) ( 2 ) has always included the of... Arrow keys to navigate, use arrow keys to navigate, use arrow keys to navigate, use enter select. Rulings, as I have told you many times Petry is a editor. Could n't have anything to do with recognition of the fact that it 's personal. Argument the best coin might not be appropriate is just paper ( or more likely and term...
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